3 Easy Steps to Pick Up Stitches When Knitting

How to Pick Up Stitches Knitting

Have you ever been knitting along merrily only to discover that you’ve dropped a stitch? Don’t panic! Picking up dropped stitches is a relatively easy skill to master, and it will save you from having to frog (rip back) your work. In this article, we’ll walk you through the step-by-step process of how to pick up dropped stitches in knitting.

Before you start, it’s important to gather a few tools. You’ll need a crochet hook (a size H or I hook works well for most yarns), a tapestry needle, and some scrap yarn. If you don’t have a crochet hook, you can use a large needle or even a toothpick. Once you have your tools assembled, you’re ready to begin!

To pick up a dropped stitch, first locate the stitch that you dropped. It will be the stitch that is missing from the needle. Once you’ve found the dropped stitch, insert the crochet hook into the stitch below it. Hook the yarn from the back of the work and pull it through the loop on the crochet hook. Now, insert the crochet hook into the loop on the needle and pull the yarn through. You have now picked up the dropped stitch!

Understanding Stitch Markers

Stitch markers are small, ring-shaped tools that are used to mark specific stitches on a knitting needle. They are particularly useful in complex knitting patterns where it is necessary to keep track of multiple stitches or sections of the fabric. Stitch markers can be used for a variety of purposes, including:

Marking the beginning and end of a row
Marking specific stitches for shaping or decorative purposes
Keeping track of repeats in a pattern
Indicating where to pick up or drop stitches

There are many different types of stitch markers available, including plastic rings, metal clips, and locking markers. The type of stitch marker you choose will depend on your personal preference and the specific needs of your project. Here are the Different Types of Stitch Markers:

Type of Stitch Marker	Description
Closed Rings	These are the most common type of stitch marker. They are made of a flexible plastic or metal and can be easily opened and closed.
Locking Rings	These stitch markers have a small locking mechanism that prevents them from accidentally opening.
Snap-On Markers	These stitch markers have a small, spring-loaded clip that snaps onto the knitting needle.
Removable Markers	These stitch markers can be easily removed from the knitting needle without having to open them.

Using a Crochet Hook for Accurate Pick-Up

A crochet hook is an excellent tool for picking up dropped stitches or starting from a new row accurately. The pointed tip of the hook allows for precise insertion into the knitting, and the smooth surface makes it easy to slide under the yarn without snagging.

To pick up a stitch with a crochet hook, follow these steps:

Identify the location where you need to pick up the stitch. This may be a dropped stitch, or a new row.
Insert the crochet hook into the space between the two stitches to the left or right of the desired location.
**Tip:** If the space is tight, you can use a smaller crochet hook to make it easier to insert.
Hook the yarn from the back to the front of the work.
**Tip:** If you are picking up a dropped stitch, make sure to hook the correct loop of yarn. It is the loop that is closest to the hook.
Draw the yarn through the space.
**Tip:** If you are picking up a dropped stitch, you may need to gently pull on the yarn to loosen it.
Place the new loop onto the left-hand needle.
**Tip:** If you are picking up a dropped stitch, the new loop should be on the same needle as the previous stitch. If you are starting a new row, the new loop should be on the opposite needle.

It is important to remember when picking up stitches with a crochet hook to keep the tension of the yarn consistent. This will help to ensure that the picked up stitches blend seamlessly into the rest of the knitting.

Employing a Knitting Needle to Collect Stitches

This method, often referred to as “picking up and knitting,” involves using a knitting needle to create new stitches along an existing edge. It is commonly employed when shaping garments or adding borders to knitted pieces.

Here are the steps involved in picking up and knitting stitches:

Identify the Edge: Locate the edge of the knitted fabric where you want to create new stitches.
Insert the Knitting Needle: Insert the knitting needle into the first stitch or seam on the edge where you want to begin picking up stitches.
Create a Loop: Using the same knitting needle, hook the working yarn onto the needle and pull it through the stitch or seam. This creates a new loop on the left-hand needle.
Repeat the Process: Continue inserting the knitting needle into subsequent stitches or seams along the edge, creating a new loop on the left-hand needle each time.
Knit the Stitches: Once you have picked up all desired stitches, knit them onto the right-hand needle according to the pattern instructions.

The following table provides a more detailed explanation of the steps involved in picking up and knitting stitches:

Step	Description
1. Identifying the Edge	Locate the edge of the knitted fabric where you want to create new stitches. This could be a straight edge, a curved edge, or a neck opening.
2. Inserting the Knitting Needle	Insert the knitting needle into the first stitch or seam on the edge where you want to begin picking up stitches. Make sure to insert the needle from front to back if working on the right side of the fabric or from back to front if working on the wrong side.
3. Creating a Loop	Using the same knitting needle, hook the working yarn onto the needle and pull it through the stitch or seam. This creates a new loop on the left-hand needle. The direction you wrap the yarn will determine whether you create a knit stitch or a purl stitch.
4. Repeating the Process	Continue inserting the knitting needle into subsequent stitches or seams along the edge, creating a new loop on the left-hand needle each time. The number of stitches you pick up will depend on the pattern instructions.
5. Knitting the Stitches	Once you have picked up all desired stitches, knit them onto the right-hand needle according to the pattern instructions. This will secure the new stitches to the existing fabric.

Techniques for Different Cast-On Methods

Picking up stitches allows you to begin knitting from an existing row of stitches or to create a border or seam. Here are techniques for different cast-on methods:

Long-Tail Cast-On

This method creates a stretchy, secure edge, perfect for garments or projects that need to withstand wear and tear.

Make a slip knot and place it on the left-hand needle.
Hold the yarn behind the left-hand needle and bring it over the needle, towards you.
Insert the right-hand needle into the loop on the left-hand needle, from back to front.
Bring the yarn under and over the left-hand needle, towards you.
Now you have a new loop on the left-hand needle. Repeat steps 2-4 until you have cast on the desired number of stitches.

Cable Cast-On

This decorative cast-on adds a touch of elegance to garments or blankets.

Cast on two stitches using the long-tail method.
Knit the first stitch on the left-hand needle.
Slip the knitted stitch back to the left-hand needle.
Insert the right-hand needle into the next stitch on the left-hand needle, from front to back.
Lift the slipped stitch over the new stitch.
Knit the new lifted stitch.
Repeat steps 2-6 until you have cast on the desired number of stitches.

Garter Tab Cast-On

This sturdy cast-on creates a thick, stretchy edge, ideal for blankets or scarves.

Cast on two stitches using the long-tail method.
Knit the first stitch on the left-hand needle.
Purl the first stitch on the right-hand needle.
Repeat steps 2-3 until you have cast on the desired number of stitches.

Provisional Cast-On

This temporary cast-on allows you to remove and reattach stitches later on, making it ideal for creating buttonholes or other openings.

Create a slip knot on the left-hand needle.
Hold the yarn behind the left-hand needle and bring it over the needle, towards you.
Insert the right-hand needle through the loop on the left-hand needle, from back to front.
Hook the yarn with the right-hand needle and bring it through the loop on the left-hand needle, towards you.
Now you have two loops on the left-hand needle. Repeat steps 2-4 until you have cast on the desired number of stitches.
When you need to remove the provisional cast-on, simply pull on the bottom loop of the slip knot.

Fixing Drops and Restoring Pattern Integrity

Identifying Dropped Stitches

Dropped stitches are immediately noticeable as large holes in the fabric. If you find a dropped stitch, don’t panic! It can be easily fixed. However, it’s important to address it promptly before the fabric unravels further.

Picking Up a Single Dropped Stitch

To pick up a single dropped stitch, insert the left-hand needle into the stitch below the dropped stitch, as if to knit.

Wrap the working yarn around the needle counterclockwise.

Pull the yarn through the dropped stitch and onto the left-hand needle.

Slip the new stitch onto the right-hand needle and continue knitting.

Picking Up Multiple Dropped Stitches

To pick up multiple dropped stitches, use a crochet hook or a cable needle. Insert the hook or needle into the stitch below the first dropped stitch and hook the yarn to create a new stitch.

Transfer the new stitch to the left-hand needle.

Repeat this process for each dropped stitch, transferring them one at a time to the left-hand needle.

Restoring Pattern Integrity

Once you have picked up all the dropped stitches, you may need to restore the pattern integrity of the fabric. This involves adjusting the surrounding stitches to match the dropped stitches.

For example, if you dropped two stitches on a row that should have been purled, you will need to adjust the stitches around the dropped stitches to create two purl stitches.

Dropped Stitch	Adjusted Stitch
Knit stitch below	Purl stitch
Knit stitch above	Purl stitch

Securing Loose Stitches for Durability

When loose stitches occur, it’s essential to secure them promptly to prevent unraveling and maintain the integrity of the knitting. Here are six effective methods for securing loose stitches:

1. Slip Stitch: Insert the left-hand needle into the stitch below the loose stitch, slip the stitch over the left-hand needle, and knit the next stitch. Pass the slipped stitch over the knitted stitch.

2. Double Knitting: Knit the loose stitch and the next stitch together, then knit the next two stitches together. Continue this pattern until the loose stitch is secured.

3. Knotting: Pass the loose stitch over the left-hand needle and off the right-hand needle. Reinsert the left-hand needle into the stitch and pull the loose end through the loop on the right-hand needle.

4. Ladder Stitch: Pick up the loose stitch with the left-hand needle, then knit the next two stitches together. Pass the picked-up stitch over the knitted stitches.

5. Grafting: Use a separate piece of yarn to graft the loose stitch to the adjacent stitch. This technique is ideal for securing stitches at the edge of a knitted piece.

6. Provisional Cast-Off: Temporarily cast off a small number of stitches on each side of the loose stitch. Once the loose stitch is secured, pick up the provisional cast-off stitches and reintegrate them into the knitting.

Method	Suitability
Slip Stitch	Easy, suitable for small gaps
Double Knitting	Creates a tighter seam, suitable for securing multiple loose stitches
Knotting	Permanent, suitable for securing dropped stitches
Ladder Stitch	Invisible, suitable for securing stitches in the middle of a row
Grafting	Strong, suitable for securing stitches at the edge
Provisional Cast-Off	Versatile, suitable for securing loose stitches anywhere

Avoiding Common Mistakes

When picking up stitches, it’s crucial to avoid potential mistakes that can hinder your progress. Here are some common pitfalls to watch out for:

Dropping Stitches: Ensure that the yarn is taut enough to prevent stitches from slipping off the needle.
Creating Incorrect Stitches: Pay attention to the type of stitch you’re picking up and ensure the needle is inserted correctly.
Inconsistent Tension: Keep the tension even throughout the pickup process to avoid tight or loose stitches.
Incorrect Count: Verify the stitch count to match the number of stitches indicated in the pattern.

Troubleshooting

If Stitches Are Dropping:

Cause	Solution
Loose yarn tension	Tighten the yarn and avoid pulling it too hard.
Incorrect needle size	Use a smaller needle to secure the stitches better.
Damaged needle	Replace the needle with a sharp, undamaged one.
Stitches not picked up correctly	Ensure the needle is inserted into the correct loops of the cast-on edge.
Too many stitches picked up	Remove excess stitches and pick up the correct number.

Practice Tips for Efficient Stitch Pick-Up

8. Work Slowly and Deliberately

Precision is vital when picking up stitches. Avoid rushing and take your time to ensure proper alignment. Count stitches carefully and use a steady pace to prevent errors. Remember, it’s a skill that requires patience and focus. The following table summarizes some additional tips for efficient stitch pick-up:

Tip	Explanation
Use a large crochet hook or needle	This allows for easier yarn manipulation and reduces tension.
Loop the yarn over the hook once	Creating a loose loop ensures the stitch is not too tight.
Avoid pulling the yarn too tightly	This can deform the stitch and make it difficult to knit into.
Insert the hook into the correct stitch	Double-check to prevent gaps or skipped stitches.
Work from the bottom of the stitch	This provides a secure base for the picked-up stitch.
Practice regularly	Consistent practice will enhance your accuracy and speed.

Considerations for Various Yarn Types and Needle Sizes

The specific yarn type and needle size you use will impact the ease of picking up stitches. Here are some general considerations:

Finer Yarns

Finer yarns (lower ply) are more difficult to pick up stitches from, as they are thinner and harder to handle. Use a smaller needle size to provide better control.

Bulky Yarns

Bulky yarns (higher ply) are easier to pick up stitches from, as they are thicker and more forgiving. Use a larger needle size to prevent the yarn from splitting.

Smooth Yarns

Smooth yarns, such as cotton or silk, can be slippery and difficult to grip. Use a needle with a grippy surface or rough texture to prevent the yarn from sliding off.

Textured Yarns

Textured yarns, such as wool or acrylic, are easier to grip and pick up stitches from. Use a needle with a smooth surface to prevent the yarn from snagging.

Needle Size

The needle size should be appropriate for the yarn weight. A smaller needle size will create tighter stitches, while a larger needle size will create looser stitches.

Needle Shape

Needles with different shapes can be used for different purposes. Double-pointed needles are useful for picking up stitches in the round, while straight needles are suitable for picking up stitches in flat rows.

Needle Material

The material of the needle can also affect its performance. Plastic needles are lightweight and durable, while metal needles provide better control and precision.

Applications of Stitch Pick-Up in Knitting Projects

1. Adding Borders to Blankets and Scarves

Stitch pick-up allows you to create elegant borders or decorative edges around blankets, scarves, or any other knitted fabric. You can pick up stitches from the edge of the existing fabric and knit the desired border, adding a unique and finished touch.

2. Joining Different Pieces Together

When knitting larger projects, such as sweaters or blankets, you may need to join different pieces together. Stitch pick-up enables you to seamlessly connect two knitted sections by picking up the stitches along the open edges and knitting them together.

3. Creating Raglan Lines and Necklines

Raglan lines and necklines can be formed using stitch pick-up. By selectively picking up stitches from a predetermined point, you can shape the neckline or create raglan sleeves, giving your knitted garments a professional and tailored look.

4. Mending Holes and Tears

Stitch pick-up is an ingenious method for repairing holes or tears in your knitted fabrics. You can pick up stitches around the damaged area and knit over them, creating a new layer that seamlessly blends with the surrounding fabric.

5. Adding Pockets and Zippers

Stitch pick-up allows you to incorporate pockets or zippers into your knitted projects. By picking up stitches along the desired location, you can create an opening or attachment point for the pocket or zipper, giving your garments increased functionality.

6. Creating Embellishments and Appliqués

Stitch pick-up can be used to create intricate embellishments or appliqué designs on your knitted pieces. You can pick up stitches from the fabric and knit small shapes or motifs that can be attached or sewn onto the garment, adding a personal touch to your creations.

7. Decorative Edgings and Trims

With stitch pick-up, you can create decorative edgings or trims around the edges of your knitted projects. By picking up stitches along a specific row or edge, you can knit patterns or textures that enhance the overall appearance of your garments or accessories.

8. Colorwork and Fair Isle Knitting

Colorwork and Fair Isle knitting techniques involve changing colors and creating patterns within the knitted fabric. Stitch pick-up allows you to pick up stitches in specific locations to form the desired patterns, giving your projects a vibrant and eye-catching appeal.

9. Shaping and Bust Darts

Stitch pick-up enables you to shape knitted garments by adjusting the number of stitches picked up or by increasing or decreasing stitches along a specific row. You can create bust darts or shape the waist of your garments, ensuring a custom and flattering fit.

10. Creating Sleeves and Armholes

For garments with sleeves, stitch pick-up is essential for shaping the armholes. You can pick up stitches along the desired locations to create the sleeve openings and then knit the sleeves separately, seamlessly connecting them to the body of the garment.

How to Pick Up Stitches in Knitting

Picking up stitches in knitting is a technique used to create stitches along an existing edge or opening in a knitted piece. It allows you to add borders, join pieces together, or create shaping. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to pick up stitches:

Choose the edge or opening: Determine where you want to pick up stitches and insert the needle into the fabric.
Wrap the yarn: Bring the yarn to the front of the needle and wrap it around the working end of the needle from back to front.
Pull through: Pull the wrapped yarn through the fabric, creating a knitted stitch on the needle.
Repeat: Repeat steps 2-3 to pick up additional stitches along the edge.
Slip the stitches: Once you have picked up the desired number of stitches, slip them onto a stitch holder or spare needle to secure them.

Tips:

Use a needle that is the same size or slightly smaller than the needles used to knit the piece.
Pick up stitches from the same horizontal row or round to maintain even tension.
If you are picking up stitches from a slanted edge, adjust the angle of the needle to ensure that the stitches are perpendicular to the fabric.